Ingrown Eyelashes (Trichiasis)

What Are Ingrown Eyelashes?

Definition and terminology: Ingrown eyelashes, medically known as trichiasis, describe a condition where the lashes from the upper or lower eyelids grow inward, causing them to rub against the eye.

Understanding Trichiasis

Defining the condition: Trichiasis is a medical state where the eyelashes curl inward toward the eye rather than growing outward. This causes the lashes to continuously rub against the eyeball or conjunctiva, resulting in chronic irritation.

Symptoms of Inward-Growing Eyelashes

Persistent irritation and itchiness
A constant sensation of having a foreign object in the eye
Redness of the eyes
Excessive tearing or watery eyes
Blurred or hazy vision
Increased sensitivity to light
Noticeable eye discharge
Chronically wet or sticky eyes

Causes of Inward-Growing Eyelashes

Entropion (inward-turning eyelid): This condition, where the eyelid itself folds inward, is most commonly observed in older adults.
Chronic blepharitis: Long-term inflammation of the eyelids can disrupt the follicle and lead to misdirected lash growth.
Eyelid scarring: Scars resulting from physical trauma, previous surgeries, or infections can pull the lashes toward the eye.
Congenital abnormalities: Some individuals are born with irregular eyelash growth patterns.
Viral infections: Certain viral conditions, such as viral conjunctivitis, can cause the lashes to turn inward.

How to Treat Inward-Growing Eyelashes

Electrolysis: This procedure involves destroying the hair follicles to permanently prevent the misdirected eyelashes from growing back.
Electrolysis: This procedure involves destroying the hair follicles to permanently prevent the misdirected eyelashes from growing back.
Surgical intervention: If the condition is caused by an inward-turning eyelid (entropion), our surgeons will perform double eyelid surgery using the Lock System to definitively correct the eyelid's position and resolve the issue.

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Summary.

While this issue may appear minor at first, it significantly impacts your daily quality of life. If left untreated over a long period, the constant friction can lead to corneal ulcers and a high risk of infection. In the most severe cases, this condition can even lead to permanent vision loss.

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