smile line

smile line

Understanding Marionette Lines

Defining the creases: Marionette lines are vertical folds that extend continuously from the corners of the mouth down to the lower jawline. The development of these creases is significantly associated with the natural facial aging process. In the Thai language, these lines are vividly referred to as "betel nut juice grooves." This descriptive name stems from the historical practice of older generations chewing betel nuts; the resulting reddish juice would naturally follow and stain these downward-sloping creases. Ultimately, the appearance of marionette lines serves as a clear indicator of age-related changes occurring within your underlying facial structure.
Sagging Cheeks and Marionette Lines
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Smile Lines vs. Marionette Lines

While both of these prominent creases appear on the face, they develop through entirely different mechanisms and are linked to distinct stages of aging. Understanding this contrast is a key factor in evaluating how our facial structure naturally changes over time. You can compare the specific differences in the table below.

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Line type
Mechanism of formation
These are a natural structural feature of the face formed at the boundary between muscle and fat, and they can be present at any age. While mid-face fat loss can make them look deeper over time, the lines themselves are not a direct result of sagging.
smile line
These are a direct result of cheek ptosis (sagging cheeks), which is an age-related process. They form when facial retaining ligaments weaken and deep fat layers shrink. This allows gravity to pull cheek fat and skin downward, where it pools above the jawbone and creates deep creases.

How It Is Corrected

These facial creases can be effectively treated using both non-surgical and surgical approaches. Our medical professionals will recommend the most suitable option based on your specific needs, which may include the following techniques:

Non-Surgical Methods

  • Autologous fat grafting: This technique restores volume by utilizing your body's own fat tissue, processed through the SVF (stromal vascular fraction) multi-cell method.
  • Filler injections: These are carefully administered to plump the skin and smooth out the depth of the lines.
  • Botox injections: These help relax the specific facial muscles that contribute to the downward pull at the corners of the mouth.
  • Energy and laser treatments: These non-invasive skin tightening options include devices like Ultherapy, HIFU, and Exilis, as well as cool laser therapies such as UltraClear.

Surgical Methods

  • Facelift surgery: This comprehensive lifting is performed utilizing the Face-Lock™ facelift procedure to address deep structural sagging.
  • Facial contouring: This surgical method adjusts the underlying facial proportions to create a smoother, more balanced profile.
smile line

The Face-Lock™ Facelift Procedure vs. Traditional Facelifts

Find out the difference by clicking the button below.

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Summary.

Marionette lines are a common concern that naturally develops as we age, primarily caused by the sagging of skin around the cheek area. Fortunately, these lines can be addressed through a variety of effective methods.

Solutions range from non-surgical treatments to surgical procedures. The ideal treatment plan is always tailored specifically to the severity of the lines and your individual goals as a patient.

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Dr. Chaiyot

CHAIYOT DENARIYAKUL, M.D.
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